91原创

鈥淧eople think insects are out to get them,鈥� said Debbie Delaney, associate professor of entomology in the College of Agriculture and Natural Resources and adviser to the entomology club. 鈥淭hey see them as mindless little robot critters on the attack. But once they start learning about their behaviors and their relationships with one another 鈥� how complex and advanced they really are 鈥� they can鈥檛 possibly think like that anymore.鈥�

The zoo inhabitants, which run as high as $120, are native to different parts of the world. That pink-haired creature who loves the spotlight and jumps into Carney鈥檚 hand whenever he opens the cage? That鈥檚 Boots, a metallic pinktoe tarantula from South America. The giant cockroaches that hiss at their enemies by blowing air through holes in the abdomen? They come from Madagascar. The blue death-feigning beetles who 鈥� you guessed it 鈥� roll over and play dead when approached? They鈥檙e partial to the American Southwest. This geographic diversity means zookeepers need to mimic a variety of climates. Tanks housing humidity lovers are misted regularly with a bottle of water and, in some cases, covered in plastic wrap to slow evaporation. The care regime also entails twice-a-week feedings 鈥� lettuce to the herbivores and live crickets to the meat-eaters.

鈥淭his ritual has become a nice quiet time where everything else just fades away,鈥� Delaney said. 鈥淚鈥檓 not staring at Zoom, which is refreshing, because my whole life is now Zoom.鈥�

While many zoo residents are venomous, most are only capable of inflicting bee-sting level pain on a human. One major exception is Lilith, a cobalt blue tarantula native to Southeast Asia. She won鈥檛 necessarily kill you 鈥� she鈥檒l simply leave you bedridden for about a week with nauseating muscle cramps. (Don鈥檛 take it personally 鈥� this spider also attempts to eat its own partner after mating.) Then there鈥檚 Karen, a 44-legged Vietnemese centipede. The poison of this species has been responsible for heart attacks and .

鈥淥ne of my scariest moments was receiving a text from another zookeeper saying Karen didn鈥檛 appear to be in her tank,鈥� Carney said. 鈥淚 told him to check under the water bowl and, sure enough, she was curled up there. My heart had jumped out of my chest.鈥�

In the nine years the zoo has existed, not a single person has endured a bite, sting or pinch from any of the creatures 鈥� a reality Carney attributes to mood testing. Even for the less venomous animals that are safe to handle, zookeepers won鈥檛 do so until they鈥檝e used a pair of tongs to give a critter a little nudge. If it responds with some type of warning behavior 鈥� say, showing fangs, rearing up on hind legs or, in the case of some moody tarantulas, spraying feces 鈥� aspiring entomologists know to let it be.

But if the creature does not seem bothered? A zookeeper can work on socializing it. At first, this may involve frequent taps with the forceps, so that physical stimuli becomes normalized. The next step is putting one鈥檚 hand into a tank, so the arthropod can investigate it. Following that, a person can start slowly lifting the critter out of its tank, allowing it to hang out on the hand. For some, it sounds like the stuff of nightmares. For others, this is the beginning of a beautiful friendship.

鈥淲e used to have a tarantula named Ziggy,鈥� said Carney. 鈥淎t first, he was nervous and flighty, and he wouldn鈥檛 let anyone hold him. But I worked with him over the summer, and I feel like he and I became as close as a person and a tarantula can get.鈥�

Part of the attraction to arthropods is their human-like qualities. Ants plant their own gardens. Millipedes seduce each other with backrubs. Honeybees dance. In other words, once you get past the stingers and exoskeletons, you might catch a glimpse of yourself reflected in the aquarium glass.

鈥淥nce people see insects doing things they can relate to, like building a house or gathering food for their young, they think of them differently,鈥� Delaney said, adding that the critters are 鈥渁bsolutely pets鈥� and not used for any type of scientific experimentation.

This explains the entomology club鈥檚 habit of assigning human names to their arthropod charges. Coraline is a whip scorpion who frequently gets hangry. Avery is a Honduran tarantula with a perpetually bad hair day 鈥� no, really, these guys are known for their frizzy locks. Of course, club members also have some fun with the monikers, too, hence a friendly flat-rock scorpion called Dwayne 鈥渢he flat rock鈥� Johnson. (Curiously, the actual Dwayne 鈥淭he Rock鈥� Johnson has .)

鈥淪tudying entomology at 91原创 has brought me an entirely new perspective on how the world around me works,鈥� said Carney, who hopes to continue spreading the arthropod love after graduation this spring, perhaps with a career in public outreach. 鈥淚t has opened my eyes to so many tiny things going on all around me 鈥� even inside our own homes.鈥�

Any students who would like to experience this same perspective shift are welcome to it. As soon as the coronavirus threat subsides and campus reopens, all members of the 91原创 community are invited to reach out to Delaney at dadelane@udel.edu for a look inside the Insect Zoo. The critters will be waiting.

But, be warned.

鈥淵ou definitely get attached,鈥� Carney said. 鈥淎fter graduation, I鈥檓 going to miss every last one of them.鈥澛�