ࡱ> 9<678y bjbjNN 0f$jf$j+>>7#7#7#7#7#K#K#K#8#W&DK#?'e({({(()") )>>>>>>>NCF>7#y+))y+y+>7#7#{((v?{-{-{-y+7#{(7#(>{-y+>{-{-W00{(,@2{ ,vo0>?0?w0F,F00XF7#2 )Z*@{-R*4*)))>>-j)))?y+y+y+y+F)))))))))> !: Katharina Billups Curriculum Vitae School of Marine Science and Policy Phone: (302) 645-4249 91ԭ Fax: (302) 645-4007 700 Pilottown Road E-mail: kbillups@udel.edu Lewes, DE 19958 Professional Preparation 1998-2000 Postdoctoral Researcher, Harvard University 1998 Ph.D. Earth Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz 1993 M. S. Geology, University of California, Davis 1991 B. S. Geology University of California, Davis Appointments 2022 - present Director, School of Marine Science and Policy 2021 - 2022 Deputy Dean, College of Earth, Ocean and Environment 2013 - present Professor, 91ԭ 2009 - 2019 Associate Director of the Oceanography Program 2006 - 2013 Associate Professor, 91ԭ 2000 - 2006 Assistant Professor, 91ԭ Honors and Awards 2006/07 JOI/USSAC Distinguished Lecturer 2004 AGU Editors citation for excellence in refereeing 1998 NSF Earth Sciences postdoctoral research fellowship 1998 Dissertation Year Fellowship, Univ. of Calif. Santa Cruz 1996 JOI/USSAC Fellowship 1996 Elected to Sigma Xi 1991/1990 Edward Jackson Scholarship, Univ. of Calif., Davis Professional Memberships American Geophysical Union Geological Society of America Sigma Xi Invited Editorials Billups, K., Timing is everything during deglaciations, Nature News and Views, 522, 163-164, 2015. Billups, K. Microfossils reveal the working of a water planet, Geology, 38, 863-864, 2010. Billups, K., A Tale of Two Climates, Nature Geosciences, 1, 294-295, 2008. Billups, K., A snow maker for the ice ages, Nature News and Views, 433, 809-810, 2005. Billups, K., Low-down on a rhythmic high, Nature, 427, 686-687, 2004. Publications *denotes a graduate student in my group ** denotes an undergraduate student in my group # denotes high school student in my group Manuscripts 2025 Leathrum, E., S. Almeida, N. Francis, L. Jung, A. Voelker, K. Faul, K. Billups, Reconstructing North Atlantic Upper Ocean Hydrography During Interglacial Intervals of the past 440 Kyr Using Globorotalia truncatulinoides Coiling Ratios, Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, in review 2024 Billups K, Muench B, Garrioch I, Bradtmiller L. Obliquity Dominance in early Pleistocene sediments from the Antarctic Zone of the Southern Ocean (Indian Ocean Sector),. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology,. 2024; (Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology):39,e2024PA004855. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1029/2024PA004855 2022 Billups, Katharina, Patrcia Pinheiro Beck Eichler, Christina Ravelo, Luzia Liniane do Nascimento, Helenice Vital, and Moab Praxedes Gomes, Stable Isotopic Variabiity in Individual Benthic Foraminifera from the Continental Shelf of Tropical Brazil, Journal of Foraminiferal Research, v. 52, no. 4, p. 117, 2022. Millman, E.*, L Wheeler, K Billups, D Kaufman, KEH Penkman,  HYPERLINK "https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=5ejcOfcAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=5ejcOfcAAAAJ:tkaPQYYpVKoC" Testing the effect of oxidizing pre-treatments on amino acids in benthic and planktic foraminifera tests, Quaternary Geochronology, 73, 101401, 2022. 2021 Billups, K., Patrcia Pinheiro Beck Eichler, Andr Rosch Rodrigues, Investigating the Stable Isotopic Composition of Globocassidulina biora as a potential tracer of (paleo)environmental conditions near the Antarctic Peninsula, Marine Micropaleontology, 106, doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2021.102052 Kaiser, E. A., Billups, K., & Bradtmiller, L. (2021). A 1 million year record of biogenic silica in the Indian Ocean sector of the Southern Ocean: Regional versus global forcing of primary productivity. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 36, e2020PA004033. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020PA004033. 2020 Billups, K., Vizcano, M.*, Chiarello, J.**, and Kaiser, E. A.*, Reconstructing western boundary current stability in the North Atlantic Ocean for the past 700 kyr from Globorotalia truncatulinoides coiling ratios. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 35, e2020PA003958,  HYPERLINK "https://doi.org/10.1029/2020PA003958" https://doi.org/10.1029/2020PA003958, 2020. Billups, K., Eichler, P., and Vital, H. Sensitivity of benthic foraminifera in the western tropical Pacific Ocean to carbon flux and water mass, Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 50, 235247, 2020. 2019 **Kaiser, E. *Caldwell A., and K. Billups, Subtropical gyre geometry during the mid-Pleistocene climate transition, Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 34. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018PA003502. 2018 Diester-Haass, L., K. Billups, C. Lear, Investigating Productivity Changes across the mid Pleistocene climate transition, Earth Science Reviews, 179, 372-391, 2018. Billups, K., K. York, L. Bradtmiller, Water column stratification during the mid-Pleistocene climate transition, Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 33, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018PA003327. 2017 Venti, N*., K. Billups, and T. Herbert, Paleoproductivity in the North Pacific during the Pliocene-Pleistocene climate transition (3.0-1.8 Ma), Paleoceanography, 32, 92103, doi:10.1002/2016PA002955, 2017. 2016 Lear, C. H., K. Billups, R. E.M. Rickaby, L. Diester-Haass, E. M. Mawbey, and S. M. Sosdian, Breathing more deeply: Deep ocean carbon storage during the mid-Pleistocene climate transition, Geology, doi:10.1130/G38636.1, 2016. Billups, K., H. Kunz**, I. Rew**, and C. Hudson#, Exploring Globorotalia truncatulinoides coiling ratios as a proxy for subtropical gyre dynamics in the northwestern Atlantic Ocean during late Pleistocene Ice Ages, Paleoceanography, 31, doi:10.1002/2016PA002927. 2014 Poirier, R. K.*, and K. Billups, The intensification of northern component deepwater formation during the mid-Pleistocene climate transition, Paleoceanography, 10.1002/201/2014PA0026661. Eichler, P., K. Billups, H. Vital, Tracing thermohaline properties and productivity of shelf water masses with the stable isotopic composition of benthic foraminifera, Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 44, 352-364, 2014. Billups, K., A. Scheinwald*, Origin of millennial-scale climate signals in the subtropical North Atlantic, Paleoceanography, 29, 612-627, 2014. 2013 Venti, N*., K. Billups, and T. Herbert, Increased sensitivity of the Plio/Pleistocene northwest Pacific to obliquity forcing, EPSL, 384, 121-131, DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2013.10.007, 2013. Diester-Haass, L., Billups, K., Jacquemin, I., Emeis, K. C., Lefebvre, V., and Franois, L., Paleoproductivity during the middle Miocene carbon isotope events: A data-model approach, Paleoceanography, 28, 334-346, 2013. Venti N.* and K. Billups, Surface Water Hydrography of the Kuroshio Extension during the Plio/Pleistocene climate transition, Marine Micropaleontology, 101, 106-114. Featured article in SedDB:  HYPERLINK "http://www.earthchem.org/seddb" http://www.earthchem.org/seddb Billups, K., Aufdenkampe, A., R. Hays, Late Miocene through early Pleistocene nutrient utilization and export production in the Antarctic Zone of the Southern Ocean, Global and Planetary Change, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2012.11.014. Kaufman, D., K. Cooper, R. Behl, K. Billups, J. Bright, K. Gardner, P. Hearty, M. Jakobsson, I. Mendes, M. OLeary, L.Polyak, T. Rasmussen, F. Rosa, M. Schmidt, Amino acid racemization in mono-specific foraminifera from Quaternary in 2 deep-sea sediments, Quaternary Geochronology, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quageo.2012.07.006. 2012 Venti, N.*, and Billups K. Stable-isotope stratigraphy of the Pliocene-Pleistocene climate transition in the northwestern subtropical Pacific, Palaeoecology, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.02.001. 2011 Billups, K., N. Rabideaux**, and J. Stoffel**, Suborbital-Scale Surface and Deep Water Records in the Subtropical North Atlantic: Implications on Thermohaline Overturn, Quaternary Science Reviews, 30, 2976-2987, 2011. Diester-Haass, L., K. Billups, and K. C. Emeis. Enhanced paleoproductivity across the Oligocene/Miocene boundary as evidenced by benthic foraminiferal accumulation rates, Palaeoecology, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, 302, 464-473, 2011. 2010 Voelker, A. H. L. , T. Rodrigues. R. Stein, J. Hefter, K. Billups, D. Oppo, J. McManus, and J. O. Grimalt. Variations in mid-latitude North Atlantic surface water properties during the mid-Brunhes (MIS 914) and their implications for the thermohaline circulation, Climate of the Past, 6, 531-552, 2010. Eichler, P., K. Billups, and C. C. Velez Cardona, Investigating Faunal and geochemical methods for tracing salinity in an Atlantic coastal lagoon, Delaware, USA, Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 40, 14-33, 2010. 2009 Billups, K., and K. Scheiderich*, A synthesis of Late Oligocene through Miocene deep sea temperatures as inferred from foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios, Int. Assoc. Sedimentol Spec. Publ. 42, 1-16, 2009. Diester-Haass, L., K. Billups, D. R. Grcke, L. Franois, V. Lefebvre, and K. C. Emeis (2009), Mid-Miocene paleoproductivity in the Atlantic Ocean and implications for the global carbon cycle, Paleoceanography, 24, PA1209, doi:10.1029/2008PA001605. 2008 Weirauch, D.*, Billups, K. and P. Martin, Evolution of Millennial-Scale Climate Variability During the Mid Pleistocene, Paleoceanography, 23, PA3216, doi:10.1029/2007PA001584. Billups, K., Kelly, C., Pierce, E.**, The Late Miocene to Early Pliocene Climate Transition in the Southern Ocean, Palaeoecology, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, 267, 31-40, 2008. Lazarus, D., Bittniok, B., Diester-Haass, L., Billups, K., Ogaway, Y., Takahashi, K., Meyers, P., Radiolarian and sedimentologic paleoproductivity proxies in late Pleistocene sediments of the Benguela Upwelling System, ODP Site 1084, Marine Micropaleontology, 68, 223-235, 2008. Waite, A.*, L. Diester-Haass, S. Gibbs, R. Rickaby, and K. Billups, A Top-down and Bottom-up Comparison of paleoproductivity proxies: Calcareous Nannofossil Sr/Ca Ratios and Benthic Foraminiferal Accumulation Rates, G-Cubed, 9, doi: 10/1029/2007GC001812, 2008. 2007 Ravelo, A.C., K. Billups, PS. Dekens, T.D. Herbert, and K.T. Lawrence. Onto the Ice Ages: Proxy Evidence for the onset of Northern Hemisphere Glaciation, in Deep-time perspectives on climate change: marrying the signal from computer models and biological proxies, M. Williams, A. M. Haywood, J. Gregory and D. Schmidt (eds), The Geological Society of London & The Micropalaeontological Society, (2007). 2006 Diester-Haass, L., K. Billups, and K. C. Emeis, The late Miocene carbon isotope shift and marine biological productivity in the Indo-Pacific Ocean (ODP Sites 721, 1172, 1146, and 846): a (dusty) link? Paleoceanography, 21, doi.:10.1029/2006PA001267, 2006. Billups, K., C. Lindley*, J. Fisler**, and P. Martin, Mid Pleistocene climate instability in the subtropical northwestern Atlantic, Global Planetary Change, 54, 251-262, 2006. Lazarus, D., Bittniock, B., Meyers, P., Diester-Haass, L., and K. Billups, Comparison of radiolarian and sedimentologic Paleoproductivity proxies in the latest Miocene-Recent Benguela Upwelling System, Marine Micropaleontology, 60, 269-294, 2006. 2005 Diester-Haass, L., K. Billups, and K. C. Emeis, In search of the late Miocene-early Pliocene Biogenic Bloom in the Atlantic Ocean, (ODP Sites 982, 925, 1088) Paleoceanography, 20, 10.1029/2005PA001139. Niemitz, M. D.**, and K. Billups, Millennial-scale variability in western tropical Atlantic surface ocean hydrography during the early Pliocene, Marine Micropaleontol., 54, 155-166, 2005. 2004 Billups, K., R. Rickaby, and D. P. Schrag, Cenozoic pelagic Sr/Ca records: Exploring a link to paleoproductivity, Paleoceanography, 19, doi.:10.1029/2004PA001011, 2004. Billups, K., W. Chaisson, M. Worsnopp**, and R. Thunell, Millennial-Scale Fluctuations in Subtropical Northwestern Atlantic Surface Ocean Thermal Stratification, Paleoceanography, 19, doi: 10.1029/2003PA000990, 2004. Billups, K., H. Paelike, J. Channell, J. Zachos, N. Shackleton, Astronomic Calibration of the Late Oligocene Through Early Miocene Geomagnetic Polarity Time Scale, EPSL, 224, 33-44, 2004. Rosenthal, Y., S. Perron-Cashman, C. H. Lear, E. Bard, S. Barker, K. Billups, M. Bryan, M. L. Delaney, P. B. deMenocal, G. S. Dwyer, H. Elderfield, C. R. German, M. Greaves, D. W. Lea, T. M. Machiotto, D. K. Pak, A. C. Ravelo, G. L. Paradis, A. D. Russell, R. R. Schneider, K. Scheiderich, L. Stott, K. Tachikawa, E. Tapa, R. Thunell, M. Wara, S. Weldeab, P. A. Wilson, Inter-laboratory comparison study of Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca, measurements in planktonic foraminifera for paleoceanographic research, Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 5 (4), 10.1029/2003GC000650, 2004. 2003 Billups, K., and D. P. Schrag, Application of benthic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios to questions of early Cenozoic climate change, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 209, 181-195, 2003. Channell, J.E.T., S. Galeotti, E.E. Martin, K. Billups, H. Scher, and J.S. Stoner, Eocene to Miocene magnetic, bio- and chemostratigraphy at ODP Site 1090 (subantarctic South Atlantic), Geological Society of America Bulletin, 115, 607-623, 2003. 2002 Billups, K., Late Miocene through early Pliocene deep water circulation and climate change viewed from the subantarctic Southern Ocean, Palaeoecology, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, 185, 287-307, 2002. Billups, K., J. Channell, and J. Zachos, Late Oligocene to Early Miocene Geochronology and Paleoceanography From the Subantarctic South Atlantic, Paleoceanography, 17 (1), 10.1029/2000PA000568, 2002. Billups, K., and D. P. Schrag, Paleotemperatures and Ice-Volume of the Past 27 myr Revisited with Paired Mg/Ca and Stable Isotope Measurements on Benthic Foraminifera, Paleoceanography, 17 (1), 10.1029/2000PA000567, 2002. 2001 Zachos, J., M. Pagani, L. Sloan, E. Thomas, and K. Billups, Trends, rhythms, and aberrations in global climate 65 Ma to present, Science, 292, 686-693, 2001. 2000 Billups, K., and D. P. Schrag, 2000, Surface Ocean Density Gradients during the Last Glacial Maximum, Paleoceanography, 15, 110-123. 1999 Billups, K., A. C. Ravelo and J. C. Zachos, and D. Norris, 1999, Link between oceanic heat transport, thermohaline circulation and the Intertropical Convergence Zone in the early Pliocene Atlantic, Geology, 27, 319-322. 1998 Billups, K., A. C. Ravelo and J. C. Zachos, 1998b, Early Pliocene Climate: A Perspective From the Western Equatorial Atlantic Warm Pool, Paleoceanography, 13, 459-470. Billups, K., A. C. Ravelo and J. C. Zachos, 1998a, Early Pliocene Deep Water Circulation in the Western Equatorial Atlantic: Implications for High Latitude Climate Change, Paleoceanography, 13, 84-95. 1997 Billups, K., A. C. Ravelo and J. C. Zachos, 1997, Early Pliocene Deep-Water Circulation: Stable Isotope Evidence for Enhanced Northern Component Deep-Water Formation. Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 154, 319-330. 1996 Billups K. and H. J. Spero, 1996, Reconstructing the Stable Isotope Geochemistry and Paleotemperatures of the Equatorial Atlantic During the Last 150,000 years: Results from Individual Foraminifera. Paleoceanography, 11, 217-238. 1995 Billups K. and H. J. Spero, 1995, Relationship Between Shell Size, Thickness and Stable Isotopes in Individual Planktonic Foraminifera from Two Equatorial Atlantic Cores. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 25 (1): 24-37. 1991 Hofmeister, A. M. and K. Billups, 1991, Comparison of Infrared Reflectance Spectra of KXF3 Perovskites. Spectrochimica Acta 47a, 1607-1617. Invited Presentations at Conferences and Workshops 2018 K. Billups, E. A. Kaiser, and A. Caldwell, (2018). North Atlantic upper ocean hydrography during the mid-Pleistocene Transition Katharina Billups, PP23F-1552, Washington, DC 9-14 Dec. (INVITED) 2016 K. Billups, C. H. Lear, R. E.M. Rickaby, L. Diester-Haass, E. M. Mawbey, and S. M. Sosdian, Evidence for increased deep ocean carbon storage during the mid-Pleistocene climate transition, Fall AGU 2016. (INVITED) 2009 Billups, K., and Venti, N. L., (2009). Cenozoic climate change: geochemical proxy records from deep sea sediments, EGU general Assembly, Vienna, EGU2009-5134 (INVITED). 2008 Billups, K. (2008), A Synthesis of Late Miocene Through Pliocene Evolution of Glaciation as Inferred From Deep Sea Geochemical Records, Eos Trans. AGU, 89(53), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract C34B-01 (INVITED). 2005 Billups, K., and K. Scheiderich (2005), Paired Mg/Ca and 18O records reveal mid Miocene paleoceanography, Goldschmidt Conference, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 69 (INVITED). Billups, K., (2005), Late Oligocene through Miocene paleotemperatures, Miocene workshop, Potsdam, Germany (INVITED). 2003 Billups, K., and K. Scheiderich (2003), Cenozoic Ice Volume History Revisited With Paired Mg/Ca And Oxygen Isotope Measurements, Geophys. Res. Abstracts, 5, 04425 (INVITED). 2002 Billups, K. and D. P. Schrag (2002), Evaluating the utility of benthic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios to questions of early Cenozoic climate change, Eos Trans. AGU, 83(47), Spring Meet. Suppl., Abstract GS31A-06 (INVITED). 2001 Billups K. (2001), Glacial Evolution of Antarctica: Evidence from the deep sea record, Quaderni di geofisica, 16, 21 (INVITED). Droxler, A. W., A. V. Belopolsky, K. Billups, E. Vincent (2001), Miocene Carbonate Sequence Stratigraphy Pattern in the Maldives Reconciled with Foraminiferal Oxygen Isotope Records Used as Proxies for Ice Volume Variations, AAPG Meeting, Houston, TX, INVITED. 2000 Billups, K., J. Channell, J. Zachos, J. Stoner (2000). Late Oligocene to early Miocene Paleoceanography from the subantarctic Southern Ocean (ODP Leg 177 Site 1090), EOS, 81, 743 (INVITED). Contributed Presentations at Conferences and Workshops 2024 Muench, Bastian, K. Billups, L. Bradtmiller, Early Pleistocene Sediment Record from the Antarctic Zone of the Southern Ocean Dominated by Obliquity, abstract accepted to 2024 EGU meeting, Vienna (EGU24-13589). 2023 Leathrum E., Francis N., Almedia, S., Jung, L., Faul, K., Billups K., (2023), North Atlantic Upper Ocean Variability Over Interglacial Intervals of the Past 440 kyr Reconstructed from Globorotalia truncatulinoides Coiling Ratios., Abstract (PP21C-1328) presented at 2023 AGU Fall Meeting, 11-15 Dec. 2022 Almeida, S., K. Billups and K. L. Faul, North Atlantic Hydrography During Recent Interglacials Determined Using the Coiling Ratios of Globorotalia truncatulinoides, Fall Meeting of the AGU, PP35E-1011, 2022. Bradtmiller et al. Title: A 1.6 Myr record of upwelling in the Indian Sector of the Southern Ocean, Session: Ocean circulation and its variability, International Conference on Paleoceanography, Abstract no.: A-529. Jung, L, K. Billups and K. L Faul, Coiling Ratios of Globorotalia truncatulinoides as a Proxy for North Atlantic Hydrography During Marine Isotope Stage 11, Fall Meeting of the AGU, PE35E-1010, 2022 Leathrum, E., D. Becker, and K. Billups, Reconstruction of upper ocean circulation using Globorotalia truncatulinoides coiling direction during interglacial intervals of the past 440 kyr, Fall Meeting of the AGU,  HYPERLINK "https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm22/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/1045602" PP35E-1009, 2022.  Mnch, B., I. Garrioch, K.Billups, and L. Bradtmiller,  HYPERLINK "https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm22/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/1154412" Orbital-scale Variability in Upper Ocean Hydrography in the Indian Ocean Sector of the Southern Ocean during the early Pleistocene , Fall Meeting of the AGU, PP35E-1008, 2022. 2021 Kaiser, E. A., Billups, K., Bradtmiller L. I. (2021), Regional Versus Global Forcing on Paleoproductivity in the Indian Sector of the Southern Ocean over the Past 1 Million Years, G1 presented at the 2021 US Antarctic Science Meeting, Virtual, 12-15 July. 2019 Kaiser, E., L. Bradtmiller, K. Billups, (2019). Southern Ocean Water Column Hydrography during the mid-Brunhes Event, AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, PP53C-1464. Eichler, P, K. Billups, H. Vital, (2019). Sensitivity of benthic foraminiferal species in intermediate and deep waters of the tropical western Pacific Ocean to water mass changes, AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, PP51C-1394. Billups, K., P. Eichler, H. Vital, A.C. Ravelo, (2019), Benthic Foraminifera as Indicative of Austral Summer Monsoon Precipitation and Winter Monsoon Wind-Driven Upwelling, AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, PP51C-1389. 2018 Watson, E., K. Billups, D. Kaufman, (2018).  HYPERLINK "https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm18/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/467765" Amino Acid Racemization of Planktonic Foraminifera: Testing the Effects of Bleaching Pretreatment, Washington, DC, 9-14 Dec. PP13F-1395 Vizcano, M., J, Chiarello, A. Caldwell, and K. Billups, (2018),  HYPERLINK "https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm18/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/426187" Reconstructing Upper Ocean Water Column Structure on the Millennial-Scale in the North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre by Using Foraminiferal (Globorotalia truncatulinoides) Coiling Directions PP13F-1400, Washington, DC, 9-14 Dec.  Kaiser, W. A. and K. Billups, (2018). HYPERLINK "https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm18/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/347607"  Precessional forcing in the Western Equatorial Atlantic during the mid-Pleistocene Transition, PP-23F-1551, Washington, DC, 9-14 Dec.  Kaiser, E., Caldwell, A., Billups, K. (2018), Using Coiling Ratios of Planktonic Foraminifera to Trace Past North Atlantic Surface Currents During the Mid Pleistocene Transition, PC24B-0580 presented at 2018 Ocean Sciences Meeting, Portland, OR, 12-16 Feb. Kaiser, E., Caldwell, A., Billups, K. (2018), Using coiling ratios of planktonic foraminifera to trace past North Atlantic Surface currents during the Mid Pleistocene Transition, ED21A-06 presented at 2018 Ocean Sciences Meeting, Portland, OR, 12-16 Feb. 2017 Eichler, Patricia, Katharina Billups, Helene Vital, Moab Praxedes Gomes, Exp363 WPWP Scientists, 2017 Foraminiferal tolerance to physical pressure in resent and past sediments of the WPWP (IODP Exp 363), 17 Congresso Latino-Americano de Cincias do Mar COLACMAR, 2017. 2016 Rew, I.,*, and K. Billups, Planktonic Foraminifer Globorotalia truncatulinoides Coiling Ratio as Recorder of Upper Ocean Conditions in the Subtropical Atlantic Ocean During Marine Isotope Stages 7 and 8, ASLO Abstract PC14A-2057, 2016. 2013 Billups, K., A. Scheinwald and P. Dahl, Origin of millennial-scale climate instabilities in the subtropical Atlantic Ocean, PP21A-1884, Fall Meeting of the AGU, 2013. Venti, N. L., K. Billups, T. Herbert, North Pacific Origins of Northern Hemisphere Glaciations: The View from the Kuroshio Extension, PP53C-2013, Fall Meeting of the AGU, 2013. Diester-Haass, L., K. Billups, The mid Pleistocene transition: did marine biological productivity lead to pCO2 changes? (New project), IODP Colloquium, Freiberg, Germany. Venti, N. L., Billups, K., Herbert, T. D., North Pacific origins of Northern Hemisphere glaciations, 2nd Pliocene workshop, Bristol (UK), September 9-10, 2013 2012 Poirier, R. K., K. Billups, The intensification of deep-water mass changes in the deep Atlantic Ocean throughout the Mid-Pleistocene climate transition, PP13B-2107, Fall Meeting of the AGU, 2012. Scheinwald, A., K. Billups, Millennial-scale climate instabilities in the subtropical Atlantic during MIS 6 and 7, PP31C-2050, Fall Meeting of the AGU, 2012. Eichler, P., K. Billups, H. Vital. Tracing thermohaline properties and productivity of shelf water masses with stable isotopic composition of benthic foraminifera, GC33C-1027, Fall Meeting of the AGU, 2012. 2011 Billups, K. Origin of millennial-scale climate signals in the subtropical North Atlantic, PP43A-1803, presented at 2011 Fall Meeting, AGU, San Francisco, Calif., 5-9 Dec. Hays, R., A. Aufdenkampe, K. Billups, Southern Ocean Nutrient Utilization And Productivity During The Late Miocene Through Early Pleistocene, PP11B-1788, presented at 2011 Fall Meeting, AGU, San Francisco, Calif., 5-9 Dec. Venti, L., K. Billups; T. Herbert, Subtropical North Pacific sea surface temperatures reconstructed at the orbital timescale during the Plio/Pleistocene climate transition, PP13A-1812, presented at 2011 Fall Meeting, AGU, San Francisco, Calif., 5-9 Dec. Diester-Haass, L., K. Billups, K.-C. Emeis, Marine biological productivity, carbon cycling, and climate cooling during the Oligocene to Miocene transition in the Indo-Pacific Oceans. German IODP Meeting, March 2011. Diester-Haass, L., K. Billups, L.Francois, and K.-C. Emeis, Cenozoic carbon isotope shifts and marine biological productivity, EGU Vienna, April 2011, Hays, R.L., Aufdenkampe, A. K., and K. Billups. 2011. A Streamlined Method for Determination of d15N of Diatom-bound Organic Matter: Application to the Pliocene Southern Ocean. Abstract for the Geological Society of America Northeastern/North-Central Joint Meeting 2011, Pittsburgh, PA, March 2011. 2010 Venti, N., K. Billups, and T. Herbert, The Kuroshio Extension during the Pliocene-Pleistocene climate transition: orbital-scale temperature reconstructions from ODP Site 1208, PP13C-1543, presented at 2010 Fall Meeting, AGU, San Francisco, Calif., 13-17 Dec. Keating-Bitonti, C., C. Kelly, S. Peters, and K. Billups, Influence of North Atlantic Deep Water on Global Carbon Cycling during the Late Miocene, GSA, 2010. Billups, K., D. S. Kaufman, J. Wehmiller, A Test of Amino Acid Racemization Geochronology in MIS 9 Planktic Foraminifera from the Northwestern Atlantic, 10th International Conference on Paleoceanography, San Diego, 2010. Diester-Haass, K. Billups, K.-C.Emeis, The Oligocene-Miocene transition: marine biological productivity, d13C and climate change. EGU Vienna, 2010. 2009 Billups, K., L. Diester-Haass; K. Emeis Marine biological productivity and carbon cycling during the Oligocene to Miocene climate transition, PP41A-1495, Fall AGU 2009. Venti, N. L., and Billups, K. New records from the subtropical North Pacific over the Pliocene climate transition, PP11D-1345, Fall AGU 2009. Venti, N. L., and Billups, K., The Kuroshio Extension during the Pliocene climate transition via 18O records from ODP Site 1208, Pliocene workshop, Bordeaux, October 2009. Diester-Haass, K. Billups, K.-C.Emeis 2009, The Oligocene-Miocene transition: marine biological productivity, d13C and climate change. IODP meeting, March 2009. 2008 Diester-Haass, L, Billups, K., Grcke, D R., Franois, L., Lefebvre, V., Emeis, K C. (2008), Mid-Miocene Carbon Isotope Maximum: Marine Versus Terrestrial Carbon Burial, Eos Trans. AGU, 89(53), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP33A-1525. 2007 Diester-Haass, L., K. Billups, D.Groecke, L. Francois, V. Lefebre, K.-C. Emeis, Mid-Miocene Paleoproductivity and Implications for the Global Carbon Cycle, IODP Kolloquium der deutschen community (March, 2008). Louis Franois, Vincent Lefbvre, Liselotte Diester-Haass, Kay C. Emeis, Katharina Billups, Darren R. Grcke, Modelling the middle Miocene excursion in the 13C isotopic composition of deep seawater, EGU Vienna, April 2008-01-10 Diester-Haass, L., Billups, K., Roth-Nebelsick A., The Miocene on land and in the oceans. EGU Vienna, April 2008-01-10 Billups, K., Mid Pleistocene climate instability in the subtropical northwestern Atlantic, INQUA-MORSS Workshop on MIS 11, WHOI. Billups, K., Weirauch, D., Martin, P. Millennial-Scale Climate Variability During the Mid Pleistocene, Eos Trans. AGU, 88 (52), Fall Meet. Suppl. Abstract  HYPERLINK "http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/sessions5?meeting=fm07&part=PP41C&maxhits=400" PP41C-0691. Martin, P., Eshel, G., and Billups, K., Lessons from the Mid-Pleistocene on Orbital-Scale Tropics-Subtropics Phase Locking, Eos Trans. AGU, 88 (52), Fall Meet. Suppl. Abstract  HYPERLINK "http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/sessions5?meeting=fm07&part=U43A&maxhits=400" U43A-0862. Eichler, P. B. and Billups, K., Tracing Water Masses Along the subtropical South American Coast with the Stable Isotopic Composition of Benthic Foraminifera, Eos Trans. AGU, 88 (52), Fall Meet. Suppl. Abstract  HYPERLINK "http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/sessions5?meeting=fm07&part=OS13A&maxhits=400" OS13A-0998. 2006 Bauska, T., Sommerfield, C., Martin, P., Billups K., Sub-millennial Scale Hydrographic Variation on the New Jersey Margin (2006), Eos Trans. AGU, 87 (52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP23B-1749. Martin, P., Bauska, T., Billups, K., (2006), Subtropical Atlantic sea surface temperatures during the Mid- Pleistocene: ice volume, temperature change and climate instability, Eos Trans. AGU, 87 (52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP21E-05. Diester-Haass, L., K. Emeis, K. Billups, (2006), Paleoproductivity during the mid Miocene climate transition, Trans. AGU, 87 (52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP21B-1683. Bittniok, B., Lazarus, D., Diester-Haass, L., Billups, K., Meyers, P., (2006) Radiolarian Indices of Paleoproductivity Variation in the late Pleistocene Benguela Upwelling System, ODP Site 1084, Eos Trans. AGU, 87 (52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP23C-1779. Groecke, D., R., Diester-Haa, L., and K. Billups (2006) Organic carbon isotopes through the mid-Miocene: lack of a global signal, Eos Trans. AGU, 87 (52), Fall Meet. Suppl. Abstract PP21B-1684. Eichler, P., K. Billups and P. McLaughlin (2006), Relationship of 18O and 13C of foraminiferal tests to bottom-water salinity in an Atlantic Coastal Lagoon, Delaware, GSA Abstracts with Programs, 38, 87-9. 2005 Billups, K., Gibbons, F., and P. Martin, Mid Pleistocene climate stability in the subtropical northwestern Atlantic, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP21C-1566, 2005. Diester-Haass, L., and K. Billups, Investigation of mid Miocene paleoproductivity, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP51B-0588, 2005. Waite, A., L. Diester-Haass, S. Gibbs, R. Rickaby, H. Stoll, and K. Billups, Geochemical support for insolation linked nannofossil productivity changes during the mid-Pliocene, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP51B-0586, 2005. 2004 Gibbons, F., P. Martin, J. Fisler, and K. Billups, Millennial-scale climate variability in the subtropical Atlantic during the middle Pleistocene, Eos. Trans. AGU 85 (47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP13A-0600, 2004. L. Diester-Haass, K. Billups, K-C. Emeis, The late Miocene carbon isotope shift and marine biological productivity, Eos. Trans. AGU 85 (47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP51B-1333, 2004. Waite, A., K. Billups, L. Diester-Haass, S. J. Gibbs, R. E. M. Rickaby, H. Stoll, Top down and bottom up: A comparison of coccolith Sr/Ca ratios and benthic foraminiferal accumulation rates as indicators of paleo productivity, Eos. Trans. AGU 85 (47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP51B-1340, 2004. Bittniok, B., Lazarus, D. B, Diester-Haass, L., Billups, K., Meyers, P., Kiessling, W., Radiolarian and Sedimentologic Paleoproductivity Proxy Record From the Benguela Upwelling System, DSDP Site 532, 0-6 Ma, Eos. Trans. AGU 85 (47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP51B-1336, 2004. K. Billups and K. Scheiderich, Geochemical evidence for the role of the Indonesian Throughflow in subtropical Indian and Pacific Ocean Paleoclimate, 8th International Conference on Paleoceanograhpy, Biarritz, France, 2004. Lindley, C., and K. Billups, Milankovitch cycles. Atlantic heat transport, and the mid Pleistocene climate transition, GSA Abstracts with Programs Vol. 36, No. 2, March 2004. 2003 Billups, K., H. Paelike, J. Channell, J. Zachos, N. Shackleton, Astronomical Calibration of the Late Oligocene Through Early Miocene, Eos. Trans. AGU 84 (46), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract U11B-0008, 2003. Scheiderich, K., and K. Billups, Mid Miocene paleocanography at western subtropical Pacific Site 588: Results from paired Mg/Ca and d18O values of benthic foraminifera, Eos. Trans. AGU 84 (46), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP32C-06, 2003. Niemitz, M., and Billups, K, Millennial scale variability of thermocline depth in the Early Pliocene: Evidence from the western Equatorial Atlantic Ocean, Eos. Trans. AGU 84 (46), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP21C-1183, 2003. Rickaby, R., and K. Billups, Cenozoic pelagic Sr/Ca records: Exploring a link to paleoproductivity, Eos. Trans. AGU 84 (46), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP51B-0929, 2003 Diester-Haass, L. and K. Billups, A Closer Look at the Late Miocene-Early Pliocene Biogenic Bloom Eos. Trans. AGU 84 (46), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP51B-0923, 2003. Petter, A. ; Droxler , A.W. ; Billups, K. ; Vincent, E. Determination of mid/late Miocene ice sheet stability: Reconciling oxygen isotopes and sequence stratigraphy, Geophys. Res. Abstracts, 5, 14475, 2003. 2002 Chaisson, W., K. Billups, and R. Thunell, Millennial-scale variation in upper ocean thermal stratification in the subtropical northwestern Atlantic during MIS 10 and 12, Eos Trans. AGU, 83(47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP71B-0396, 2002.Sheiderich, K., and K. Billups, Neogene Benthic Foraminiferal Mg/Ca Records, Eos Trans. AGU, 83(47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP11A-0297, 2002. Billups, K. and D. P. Schrag, Application of Benthic Foraminiferal Mg/Ca Ratios to Questions of Cenozoic Climate Change, Eos Trans. AGU, 83(47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP22B-09, 2002. Filippelli, G., Jennifer Latimer, Sharon Kanfoush, David Hodell, Katharina Billups, Jose Flores, Francisco Sierro, Nutrient Cycling and Carbon Burial in the Southern Ocean During the Oligocene and Early Miocene, Eos Trans. AGU, 83(47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract PP12A-0341, 2002. 2001 Howell, M W., Miller, J., Schrag, D., Billups, K., Surface Water Variations During Late Pleistocene Sapropel Formation in the Mediterranean Sea: Results of Isotope and Geochemical Analyses Channell, J E., Galeotti, S., Martin, E. E., Billups, K., Scher, H. Stoner, J S., Eocene to Miocene Magnetic, Bio-and Chemostratigraphy at ODP Site 1090 (Sub-antarctic South Atlantic), EOS, 82 (47), 318, 2001. Billups, K., 2001, Enhanced thermohaline circulation during the latest Miocene through early Pliocene: Early response to an emerging Central American Seaway? 7th International Conference on Paleoceanography, 2001, Sapporo, Japan Billups, K., and D. P. Schrag, 2001, Miocene Antarctic ice-volume history revisited with paired Mg/Ca and stable isotope measurements, EOS, 82 (20), 220. Chaisson, W. P., and K. Billups, 2001, Millennial-scale fluctuations in the position of the Gulf Stream: The Importance of mid-latitude processes to Global Climate Change? EOS, 82 (20), 219. 1999 Billups, K. and D.P. Schrag, 1999, Towards a Cenozoic Benthic Foraminiferal Mg/Ca Record, EOS, 80 (46), 488. Billups, K., and J. C. Zachos, 1999, High-resolution late Oligocene to early Miocene deep-water paleoceanography of the Southern Ocean: First results from ODP Leg 177, Site 1090, EOS, 80, 183. 1998 Billups, K., A. C. Ravelo and J. C. Zachos, 1998, Early Pliocene Climate: An Equatorial Ocean Warm Pool Perspective. International Conference of Paleoceanography, Lisbon, August, 1998. 1997 Billups, K. and L. C. Sloan, 1997, Latitudinal Position of the Intertropical Convergence Zone as a Function of Polar Ice: A Climate Model Sensitivity Study, Fall AGU, 1997. Billups, K., A. C. Ravelo and J. C. Zachos, 1997, Evidence for Sustained Northern Component Deep-Water Flux During the Early Pliocene From High Resolution Ceara Rise Benthic Stable Isotope Stratigraphies. EOS 78:187. 1996 Billups, K., A. C. Ravelo and J. C. Zachos, 1996, Early Pliocene Sea Surface Hydrography in the Western Equatorial Atlantic (ODP Leg 154): Oxygen Isotope Evidence for Enhanced Cross-Equatorial Heat Transport. EOS 77:300. Billups, K., A. C. Ravelo and J. C. Zachos, 1996, Regional Response of Western Equatorial Atlantic Surface and Deep Water Hydrography to the Final Closure of the Central American Seaway. GSA Abstracts, 28 (7). Billups, K., A. C. Ravelo and J. C. Zachos, 1996, Reconstructing Deep Water Circulation in the Early Pliocene (3.2 Ma -4.7 Ma): Stable Isotope Results. EOS 76:305. 1995 Billups, K., A. C. Ravelo and J. C. Zachos, 1995, Reconstructing Deep-Water Circulation in the Early Pliocene (3.2 Ma -4.7 Ma): Stable Isotope Results. 5th International Conference on Paleoceanography, 1995, Halifax, Canada. 1994 Billups, K. and H. J. Spero, 1994, Reconstruction of the Stable Isotopic Composition of Sea Water and Seasonal Paleotemperatures Using Individual Foraminifera. EOS 75:208. 1993 Billups, K. and H. J. Spero, 1993, Glacial and Interglacial Paleotemperatures and the d13C of SCO2 in the Western Equatorial Atlantic: Stable isotope Results from Individual Planktonic Foraminifera. EOS 74:183. Billups, K. and H. J. Spero, 1993, Seasonal paleotemperatures and the d13C of CO2 of Sea Water in the Western and Eastern Equatorial Atlantic: Results from Individual Planktonic Foraminifera. PaleoBios, v.14 no. 4:2. 1992 Billups, K. and H. J. Spero, 1992, Estimating Absolute Seasonal Sea Surface Paleotemperature Ranges for the Past 20,000 Years from two Equatorial Atlantic Cores. PaleoBios, v.14 no. 1:1. Billups, K. and H. J. Spero, 1992, Absolute Seasonal Paleotemperatures in the Equatorial Atlantic: Stable Isotope Results from Individual Planktonic Foraminifera. EOS, 73:274. Billups, K. and H. J. Spero, 1992, Absolute Seasonal Paleotemperatures in the Eastern and Western Equatorial Atlantic: Oxygen Isotope Results. GEOMAR Report 15/ Berichte Reports, Geol. Palont. Inst. Kiel Nr. 57:67. FUNDING HISTORY (awards made): 2021-2023 NSF Collaborative Research: Importance of the subtropical gyre and the North Atlantic Current in interglacial warmth, K. Billups (lead PI) and K. Faul (co-PI), 8/1/2021 to 7/31/2023 with NCE 7/31/2024, $192,648 (KB). 2016-2018 Petroleum Research Fund (sole PI $110, 000) Exploring the Temperature Sensitivity of Amino Acid Racemization in Planktic Foraminifera as a Proxy for Paleotemperatures 2011-2013 NSF Origin of millennial-scale climate signals in the subtropical North Atlantic (sole PI $166,976) 2010-2012 Petroleum Research Fund (sole PI $100,000) Diatom bound Nitrogen isotopes as a diagenetically stable proxy for Southern Ocean nutrient utilization and early Pliocene climatic warmth 2009-2011 NSF Climate Sensitivity to Obliquity Forcing During the Pliocene Climate Transition (sole PI, $175,361) 2005-2006 Petroleum Research Fund (sole PI, $40,000) Investigating the fidelity of two paleoproductivity proxies in the context of the late Miocene to early Pliocene biogenic bloom NSF Collaborative Research: Climate Change during a time of transition (lead PI, $152,909 to KB) 2001-2004 Petroleum Research Fund (sole PI, $87,125) A New Proxy for Neogene Sea Level History: Paired Mg/Ca and Stable Isotope Measurements on Benthic Foraminifera 2001-2003 NSF Calibration of the Geomagnetic Polarity Time Scale, (sole PI, $106,698) 2002 91ԭ Research Foundation ($3,000) Undergraduate student support for processing sediments 2001 91ԭ Research Foundation ($29,994) Global sea level changes during the past 25 million years Invited Seminars 2015 Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, Reconstructing Climate History: The Evolution of Antarctic Glaciation (November 2015) 2014 91ԭ, Origin of Millennial-scale Climate variability in the Subtropical Atlantic 2013 Lafayette College, Exploring the Applicability of benthic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios to early Cenozoic Climate Change 2012 University of Pennsylvania, Exploring the Applicability of benthic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios to early Cenozoic Climate Change 2010 Student Presentation: N. Venti, United States Geological Survey, Reston , VA: The Kuroshio Extension during the Plio-Pleistocene climate transition: benthic foraminifer d18O, d13C and lithology at ODP Site 1208. 2009 University of Delaware (Geography Department): Reconstructing Climate History: The Evolution of Antarctic Glaciation 2007 JOI-USSAC Distinguished Lectures: Florida International University, University of Miami, Colorado College: Exploring the Applicability of benthic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios to early Cenozoic Climate Change Columbia University, LDEO: Millennial-scale climate instabilities during the mid Pleistocene transition Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey: Millennial-scale climate instabilities during the mid Pleistocene transition 2006 JOI-USSAC Distinguished Lectures: Syracuse University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Indiana State University, Terra Haute, Exploring the Applicability of benthic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios to early Cenozoic Climate Change 2003 Brown University: Application of benthic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios to Cenozoic climate change College of William and Mary: Application of benthic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios to Cenozoic climate change Department of Geology, 91ԭ: Application of benthic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios to Cenozoic climate change 2002 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey: Neogene Sea Level University of California, Davis: Neogene Sea Level 2001 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution: Application of benthic foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios to Cenozoic climate change 2000 Department of Geology, 91ԭ, Neogene Sea Level TEACHING Graduate Advisees (date graduated) 2024 Erin Leathrum, MS Reconstruction of North Atlantic Upper Ocean Corcuation using Globorotalia truncatulinoides coiling rations over interglacial intervals of the past 440 kyr. 2023 Bastian Muench, MS Orbital-scale variability in biogenic silica accumulation in the Indian Ocean sector of the Southern Ocean during the early Pleistocene 2020 Emily Kaiser, MS Orbital-Scale Controls on Biogenic Silica Accumulation in the Indian Sector of the Southern Ocean Over the Past 600,000 Years 2019 Emily Watson, MS Amino acid racemization of planktic foraminifera: Pretreatment effects and temperature reconstructions Maoli Vizcano, MS Reconstructing upper ocean water column structure on the millennial-scale in the North Atlantic subtropical gyre using foraminiferal (Globorotalia truncatulinoides) coiling ratios 2018 Andrew Caldwell, MS Coiling Direction of the planktic foraminifer Globorotalia truncatulinoides as a proxy for reconstructing upper ocean hydrography in the North Atlantic during the mid-Pleistocene climate transition 2013 Andre Scheinwald, MS Millennial-Scale variations in the subtropical Atlantic during MIS 7 2013 Robert Poirier, MS Tracing North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) influence in the deep subtropical North Atlantic, at orbital and millennial timescales, within the Mid-Pleistocene climate transition 2011 Nicholas Venti, PhD The Role of the Kuroshio Current Extension in the Pliocene/Pleistocene Climate transition 2007 Daniel Weirauch, MS A high resolution record of climate instability spanning ~1.0 million years across the mid-Pleistocene transition. 2005 Amanda Waite, MS Top down and bottom up: A comparison of nannofossil Sr/Ca and benthic foraminiferal accumulation rates as paleoproductivity indicators 2004 Kathleen Scheiderich, MS Multiple uses for paired Mg/Ca and oxygen isotope measurements of foraminiferal calcite: paleoclimatic, paleoceanographic, and tectonic applications 2004 Carolyn Lindley, MS Millennial-scale variability during the Pleistocene: An investigation of climate stability during Marine Isotope Stages 12-16 Undergraduate Honors/Senior Theses 2023 Denise Becker (91ԭ) Reconstructing the North Atlantic Current during a geologic warm interval (MIS 11) 2022 Erin Leathrum (91ԭ) A paleoceanographic reconstruction of North Atlantic Ocean circulation 2017 Emily Kaiser (Eckerd College) Using coiling ratios of G. Truncatulinoides to trace changes in North Atlantic upper ocean hydrography across the mid Pleistocene Transition 2015 Brian Simmons (Marshall College) Deep Water Circulation during the Late Pliocene in the Atlantic Basin: Interchange of Antarctic Bottom Water and North Atlantic Deep Water 2005 Marianne Dietz Investigating Sub-Milankovitch Climate Fluctuations in the Mid- Pleistocene (91ԭ) 2004 Janine Fisler Mid-Pleistocene Sea Surface Temperatures in the Northwestern Subtropical Atlantic (Penn State) 2002 Matthew Niemitz Millennial-Scale Changes of Thermocline Depth in the Early Pliocene: Evidence From the Western Equatorial Atlantic Ocean (College of William and Mary) Undergraduate Research Advising (Summer Interns) 2025 Nina Athanasopoulos, NSF REU, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign Kayla Goode, NSF REU, West Chester University of Pennsylvania 2022 Denise Becker, 91ԭ Sofia Almedia (Mills College, NSF) Lily Jung (Mills College, NSF) 2021 Erin Leathrum, 91ԭ Sumer Scholar 2019 Alexis Bolger, NSF REU, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 2018 Josephine Chiarello, NSF REU, SUNY Genesco, NY 2017 Emily Kaiser, NSF REU, Eckard College 2016 Catherine Prunella, NSF REU, City College, New York 2015 Isabelle Rew, NSF REU, Oberlin College, Illinois 2014 Brian Simmons, NSF REU, Marshall College, West Virginia 2010 Jared Stoffel, NSF REU, University of Dayton, OH 2009 Nathan Rabideaux, NSF REU, Fort Lewis College, Colorado 2008 Jessica Mastermann, NSF REU, University of Wisconsin, 2007 Gabrielle Munn, NSF REU, College of Charleston 2006 Thomas Bauska, NSF REU, University of Chicago 2005 Elizabeth Pierce, NSF REU, Williams College 2004 Erin King, NSF REU, Minnesota State University 2004 Marianne Dietz, Science and Engineering Scholar, 91ԭEL 2003 Janine Fisler, NSF REU, Pennsylvania State University 2003 Andrea Kalb, Science and Engineering Scholar, 91ԭEL 2002 Madeline Worsnopp, NSF REU, University of Rochester 2001 Matthew Niemitz, NSF REU, College of William and Mary High School Student Mentoring 2014 Mason Jones (Fall) 2015 Ryan Carey (Spring), Corbin Hudson (Fall) 2016 Corbin Hudson (Spring and Summer) 2019/20 Robert Rickenbach Postdoctoral Researchers 2010 Dr. Rebecca Hays Classroom Courses Taught (F= Fall semester, S= Spring semester) Semester Title Enrollment (4xx/6xx) F2024 MAST 382 Intro to Ocean Sciences 36 (co-taught with Hale and Jessee) F2023 -MAST 382 Intro to Ocean Sciences 36 (co-taught with Muenchow) F 2022 -MAST 382 Intro to Ocean Sciences 28 (co-taught with Muenchow) S 2022 -MAST 637 Geological Oceanography 11 Grad/6 Undergrad F 2021 -GEOG/GEOL/MAST 458/658 Paleoclimatology 28/6 (co-taught with Veron) F 2021 -MAST 382 Intro to Ocean Sciences 31 (co-taught with Muenchow) S 2021 -MAST 637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Schwarz) F 2020 -MAST 382 Intro to Ocean Sciences 27 (co-taught with Muenchow) S 2020 -MAST 637 Geological Oceanography 5 Grad/7 Undergrad F 2019 -GEOG/GEOL/MAST 458/658 Paleoclimatology 26/6 (co-taught with Veron) S 2019 -MAST 315 Its in the Past 9 S 2019 -MAST 382 Intro to Ocean Sciences 40 (co-taught with Wozniak) F 2018 -Sabbatical S 2018 MAST 382 Intro to Ocean Sciences (co-taught with Wozniak) 35 S 2018 -MAST 315 Its in the Past 8 F 2017 -GEOG/GEOL/MAST 458/658 Paleoclimatology 10/6 (co-taught with ONeal and Veron) -MAST 853 Oceanography Seminar 16 S 2017 -MAST 315 Its in the Past 10 F 2016 -GEOG 101 Physical Geography 70 -GEOG 111 Climate Processes Laboratory (led by TAs) 44 S 2016 -MAST 367 Seminar (Its in the Past) 16 -MAST 852 Isotope Geochemistry (co-taught with Ullman, Sturcio) 7 S 2015 -MAST 367 Seminar (Its in the Past) 14 S 2015 -MAST 637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield, I had 1/3) 10 F 2014 -GEOG/GEOL/MAST 458/658 Paleoclimatology 11/7 (co-taught with Veron, I had 2/3 of the course) S 2014 -MAST 437/637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 20/11 F 2013 -MAST 482 Introduction to Ocean Sciences (co-taught with Hanson) 26 S 2013 -MAST 437/637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 14/12 F 2012 -MAST 482 Introduction to Ocean Sciences (co-taught with Hanson) 29 -GEOG/GEOL/MAST 458/658 Paleoclimatology 11/7 (co-taught with ONeal and Veron) S 2012 -MAST 852 Isotope Geochemistry (co-taught with Ullman) 7 -MAST 437/637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 8/9 F 2011 -Sabbatical S 2011 -MAST 437/637 Geological Oceanography 5/11 F 2010 -MAST 482 Introduction to Ocean Sciences (co-taught with Ullman) 19 -GEOG 458/658 Paleoclimatology (co taught with ONeal and Veron) 6/8 S 2010 -MAST 437/637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 5/15 -MAST 853 Oceanography Seminar 7 F 2009 -MAST 667/857 Paleoceanography 1/3 S 2009 -MAST 637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 14 -MAST 866 Special Problem Time Series Analysis 1 S 2008 -MAST 637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 8 F 2007 -MAST 866 Special Problem Isotope Mass Spectrometry 1 S 2007 -MAST 853 Oceanography Seminar 17 -MAST 637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 7 F 2006 -MAST 666 Special Problem Mass Spectrometry 1 S 2006 -MAST 637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 8 -MAST 852 Isotope Geochemistry (co-taught with Ullman and Church) 9 F 2005 -MAST 866 Special Problem Paleoceanography 5 S 2005 -MAST/GEOL 637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 6 F 2004 -MAST 866-007 Special Problem in Mass Spectrometry 1 S 2004 -MAST/GEOL 637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 10 F 2003 -MAST 866-007 Special Problem in Geochemical Analyses 1 -MAST/GEOL 857 Paleoceanography 6 S 2003 -MAST 866-007 Special Problem in Geochemical Analyses 1 -MAST/GEOL 637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 7 S 2002 -MAST/GEOL 637 Geological Oceanography (co-taught with Sommerfield) 7 F 2001 -MAST/GEOL 857 Paleoceanography 7 S 2001 -GEOL/MAST 631 Marine Geology, (co-taught with Sommerfield) 7 Service To the School, College, and University 2023 -IDEA Committee 2022 -Caucus Steering Committee (ongoing through AY 2024) 2021 -Chair, SMSP P&T committee 2021 -Undergraduate Committee 2020 -SMSP P&T committee 2019 -Chair, Graduate Curriculum Committee -Member of the Academic Review Committee -NSF REU selection committee 2018 -Associate Director of the Oceanography Program -SMSP P&T committee chair -NSF REU selection committee 2017 -Associate Director of the Oceanography Program -SMSP P&T committee -SMSP search committee for Marine Organic Geochemist -NSF REU selection committee 2016 -Associate Director of the Oceanography Program -SMSP search committee for Marine Organic Geochemist 2015 -Associate Director of the Oceanography Program -SMSP search committee for four positions in coastal/estuarine systems 2014 -Associate Director of the Oceanography Program -SMSP search committee for four positions in coastal/estuarine systems 2013 -Associate Director of the Oceanography Program -Search committee for a Geochemist in the Dept. of Geol. Sciences 2012 -Associate Director of the Oceanography Program -Search committee for a Geochemist in the Dept. of Geol. 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Geology Nature Nature Geosciences Nature Communications Ocean Drilling Program Scientific Results Palaeoecology, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology Paleoceanography Quaternary Research Quaternary Science Reviews Reviews of Geophysics Science Science Reports Proposals for the following US funding agencies American Association of the Advancement of Science (WISC) America Chemical Society, Petroleum Research Fund Hudson River Foundation International Ocean Drilling Program National Science Foundation for the following foreign funding agencies European Science Foundation/Euroclimate European Research Council Eidgenschische Technische Hochschule, Zrich Switzerland Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Marsden Fund NWO Research Counciul for Earth and Life Sciecnes, Netherlands Vernieuwingsimpuls/Innovational Research Incentives Scheme Fonds qubcois de la recherche sur la socit et la culture Text book review (St. John et al., 2012, Reconstructing Earths Climate History, Wiley-Blackwell) Promotion and Tenure reviews (2008, 2015, 2021) To the Public 2000-ongoing: Coast Day participant with hands-on display of microfossils (except in years 2011; 2014, 2015, 2016, 2019-2022) 2008-2007 I participated in the What in the World? program of the Delaware Business, Industry, and Education Alliance. The program is to expose students to different careers by bringing in an object and explaining how it relates to the work. I talked to students about how we study past climate change bringing a microscope and sediment samples. I gave a total of three presentation at H. O. 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